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Investigation of acetone, butanol and carbon dioxide as new breath biomarkers for convenient and noninvasive diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome

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dc.creator Bayrakli, Ismail
dc.creator ÖZTÜRK, Önder
dc.creator Akman, Hatice
dc.date 2016-11-30T21:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T10:32:04Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T10:32:04Z
dc.identifier 71aa9de4-74e0-46e3-8881-79132e7da6e4
dc.identifier 10.1002/bmc.3757
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/71aa9de4-74e0-46e3-8881-79132e7da6e4/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/63256
dc.description The objective of the present study was to investigate whether analysis of carbon dioxide, acetone and/or butanol present in human breath can be used as a simple and noninvasive diagnosis method for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). For this purpose, overnight changes in the concentrations of these breath molecules were measured before and after sleep in 10 patients who underwent polysomnography and were diagnosed with OSAS, and were compared with the levels of these biomarkers determined after sleep in 10 healthy subjects. The concentrations of exhaled carbon dioxide were measured using external cavity laser-based off-axis cavity enhanced absorption spectroscopy, whereas the levels of exhaled acetone and butanol were determined using thermal desorption gas chromatography mass spectrometry. We observed no significant changes in the levels of exhaled acetone and carbon dioxide in OSAS patients after sleep compared with pre-sleep values and compared with those in healthy control subjects. However, for the first time, to our knowledge, analyses of expired air showed an increased concentration of butanol after sleep compared with that before sleep and compared with that in healthy subjects. These results suggest that butanol can be established as a potential biomarker to enable the convenient and noninvasive diagnosis of OSAS in the future.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Investigation of acetone, butanol and carbon dioxide as new breath biomarkers for convenient and noninvasive diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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