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"Theranekron: A Novel Anti-inflammatory Candidate for Acetic Acid-Induced Colonic Inflammation in Rats"

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dc.creator İLHAN, İlter
dc.creator AŞCI, Halil
dc.creator SAVRAN, Mehtap
dc.creator ERZURUMLU, Yalçın
dc.creator ÖZMEN, ÖZLEM
dc.creator ŞİRİN, Mümtaz Cem
dc.creator Karakuyu, Nasif Fatih
dc.creator KARAİBRAHİMOĞLU, Adnan
dc.date 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:00:16Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:00:16Z
dc.identifier 192793d0-d617-4d8e-ad00-dd86c4ae88bf
dc.identifier 10.1007/s11033-022-07722-5
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/192793d0-d617-4d8e-ad00-dd86c4ae88bf/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97607
dc.description Background Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized with chronic inflammation of gastrointestinal track. In the pathogenesis of IBD, inflammation is the main mechanism. Induction of inflammation triggers the oxidative stress that subsequently leading to apoptosis. Considering the all pathological mechanisms, many therapeutic agents have been used for IBD but because of serious side effects there is still a need for new therapeutic drugs. In this study, we aim to evaluate the possible protective effects of Theranekron (TH) on acetic acid (AA)- induced colonic damage and to describe the probable effect mechanisms of TH. Materials and results: Fourty female adult Wistar albino rats were divided into 5 groups. Following 24 h fasting, colitis was induced by rectal instillation of AA. In TH group, a single dose of subcutaneous 0.2 ml TH was used. In treatment groups, 0.2 ml TH single dose or 100 mg/kg sulfasalazine (SS) for 7 days were used after colitis induction. Normal salin was used for all applications in control group. Histopathologically hemorrhage, edema and inflammatory reactions were seen in AA group. TH and SS decreased the severity of lesions. Nuclear factor kappa B, Serum amyloid A, C-reactive protein, Growth-related oncogene, and Osteopontin expressions were markedly increased in AA group and TH markedly reduced these expressions. In Western analysis, decreased NF-kB and caspase-3 levels were observed with TH. Oxidative markers did not changed significantly. Conclusions TH has a prominent anti-inflammatory effect on AA-induced colonic inflammation via NF-kB signaling whereas antiapoptic effects seem to be independent from this pathway.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title "Theranekron: A Novel Anti-inflammatory Candidate for Acetic Acid-Induced Colonic Inflammation in Rats"
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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