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Dielectric Barrier Discharge Cold Atmospheric Plasma Treatment of Egg White Protein: Insights into the Functional, Rheological, and Structural Properties

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dc.creator Alnadari, Fawze
dc.creator Boateng, Evans Frimpong
dc.creator Nasiru, Mustapha Muhammad
dc.creator Senan, Ahmed M.
dc.creator Yan, Wenjing
dc.creator Zhuang, Hong
dc.creator Zhang, Jianhao
dc.creator Wang, Zhaobin
dc.creator Umair, Muhammad
dc.date 2024-04-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-25T10:31:48Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-25T10:31:48Z
dc.identifier 6f35e12f-779c-4405-8e67-2d3b2af46af9
dc.identifier 10.1007/s11947-023-03159-1
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/6f35e12f-779c-4405-8e67-2d3b2af46af9/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/100109
dc.description The bioavailability and quality attributes of egg white proteins (EWPs) are vital for food products’ final form and nutritional content. Heat treatment negatively affects these attributes. We investigated EWP’s functional, rheological, and structural characteristics using dielectric barrier discharge cold atmospheric plasma (DBD-CAP) for its advantages to address this. EWP was exposed to different DBD-CAP treatment times (0, 60, 120, 180, 240, and 300 s) at 40 kV. Assessing functional attributes revealed increasing solubility and decreasing turbidity with longer plasma treatment. As plasma treatment time increased, foam and emulsion stabilities and capacities improved, along with enhanced water and oil-holding capacities. DBD-CAP influenced EWP’s rheological attributes, showing alterations between native and treated EWP, with no significant differences within plasma treatment times. EWP’s unfolding was confirmed by increased lipid oxidation, carbonyl content, hydrophobicity, and decreased sulfhydryl group. Particle sizes and zeta potential of plasma-treated EWP decreased with treatment time. FTIR-ATR and CD analyses revealed DBD-CAP’s impact on EWP’s conformation. CD indicated modifications in the secondary structure, increasing α-helix, β-sheets, and β-turns and decreasing random coils. These findings suggest that plasma-induced mild oxidation enhances EWP’s attributes and structure, potentially benefiting its utilisation in the food industry. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Dielectric Barrier Discharge Cold Atmospheric Plasma Treatment of Egg White Protein: Insights into the Functional, Rheological, and Structural Properties
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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