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A high pan-immune-inflammation value before chemoradiotherapy indicates poor outcomes in patients with small-cell lung cancer

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dc.creator Selek, Ugur
dc.creator ÖZKAN, Emine Elif
dc.creator Topkan, Erkan
dc.creator Pehlivan, Berrin
dc.creator Kucuk, Ahmet
dc.creator Ozturk, Duriye
dc.date 2023-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-25T10:38:00Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-25T10:38:00Z
dc.identifier c5f8bb85-8888-4699-aa4c-409d0097c78e
dc.identifier 10.1177/03946320231187759
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/c5f8bb85-8888-4699-aa4c-409d0097c78e/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/101299
dc.description Objectives: The objective of our study was to assess the prognostic significance of the Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value (PIV) before concurrent chemoradiation (C-CRT) and prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) in patients with limited-stage small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Methods: The medical records of LS-SCLC patients who underwent C-CRT and PCI between January 2010 and December 2021 were retrospectively analyzed. PIV values were calculated using the peripheral blood samples obtained within the past 7 days before the initiation of treatment: PIV = [neutrophils × platelets × monocytes] ÷ lymphocytes. Using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis, the optimal pretreatment PIV cutoff values that can partition the study population into two groups with substantially distinct progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) outcomes were determined. The relationship between PIV values and OS outcomes was the primary outcome measure. Results: Eighty-nine eligible patients were divided into two PIV groups at an optimal cutoff of 417 [Area under curve (AUC): 73.2%; sensitivity: 70.4%; specificity: 66.7%]: Group 1: PIV < 417 (N = 36) and Group 2: PIV ≥ 417 (N = 53). Comparative analyses revealed that patients with PIV < 417 had significantly longer OS (25.0 vs 14.0 months, p <.001) and PFS (18.0 vs 8.9 months, p =.004) compared to patients with PIV ≥ 417. The outcomes of the multivariate analysis have verified the independent significance of pretreatment PIV concerning PFS (p <.001) and OS (p <.001) outcomes. Conclusion: The findings of this retrospective study indicate that the pretreatment PIV is a reliable and independent prognostic biomarker for patients with LS-SCLC who were treated with C-CRT and PCI.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title A high pan-immune-inflammation value before chemoradiotherapy indicates poor outcomes in patients with small-cell lung cancer
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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