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Synthesis and Characterization of Stable Anion Exchange Membranes: The Addition of Electron-withdrawing Group

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dc.creator ALBAYRAK ARI, Gülşen
dc.creator IOJOIU, Cristina
dc.creator SANCHEZ, Jean-Yves
dc.date 2016-10-27T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2019-07-09T12:00:47Z
dc.date.available 2019-07-09T12:00:47Z
dc.identifier http://dergipark.org.tr/sdufenbed/issue/27060/284761
dc.identifier 10.19113/sdufbed.67145
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/46917
dc.description Anion exchange membranes (AEM) based on poly(2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene oxide) (PPO) were used as polymer electrolyte membrane for fuel cell applications. The membranes were prepared via bromination, quaternization and nitration reactions and their fuel cell-related properties (water uptake, ion exchange capacity, ionic conductivity) were determined. Also, the structures and thermal properties were studied with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Nitration of quaternized PPO (Q-PPO) leaded to a decrease in water uptake and ion exchange capacity of the AEM. However, Q-PPO membrane treated with nitration reaction (NO2-Q-PPO) exhibited a significant alkaline stability compared to quaternized PPO (Q-PPO).   The results indicated that the addition of electron-withdrawing group, such as nitro, into the structure in order to improve in alkaline stability is a promising new route for preparation alkaline stable AEM membranes.
dc.format application/pdf
dc.publisher Süleyman Demirel University
dc.publisher Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi
dc.relation http://dergipark.org.tr/download/article-file/267017
dc.source Volume: 20, Issue: 3 442-447 en-US
dc.source 1308-6529
dc.subject Polyphenylene oxide,Fuel cell; Anion exchange membrane
dc.title Synthesis and Characterization of Stable Anion Exchange Membranes: The Addition of Electron-withdrawing Group en-US
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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