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Onosma heterophyllum: Phenolic composition, enzyme inhibitory and antioxidant activities

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dc.creator ÖZER, MEHMET SABİH
dc.creator KIRKAN, Bülent
dc.creator Sarikurkcu, Cengiz
dc.creator Cengiz, Mustafa
dc.creator CEYLAN, OLCAY
dc.creator Atilgan, Nurdan
dc.creator TEPE, BEKTAŞ
dc.date 2017-12-31T21:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T09:36:32Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T09:36:32Z
dc.identifier 2dff8d73-6db3-418a-a301-e8fd473ee254
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.10.026
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/2dff8d73-6db3-418a-a301-e8fd473ee254/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/56449
dc.description Onosma species have frequently been used for their colouring and dyeing properties in foods and medicinal preparations. The antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities of the ethyl acetate, methanol and water extracts of Onosma heterophyllum (Griseb.) are described. Phytochemical compositions of these extracts were also determined. The water extract showed not only remarkable antioxidant activity in all assays but also considerable inhibitory activity on tyrosinase and a-glucosidase (112.44 mu mol KAEs/g dry plant and 984.36 mu mol ACEs/g dry plant, respectively). The methanol extract exhibited the highest inhibitory activity on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and cc-amylase (79.18 mu mol GALAEs/g dry plant and 10.42 mu mol ACEs/g dry plant, respectively). Chromatographic analyses revealed that the water extract was found to be rich in phenolic and flavonoid contents. On the basis of the correlation coefficients calculated separately for all experimental parameter pairs, protocatechuic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid and luteolin were found to be highly in correlation with the antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities. This study demonstrates that O. heterophyllum, contained in food preparations with various purposes for many years, could be used for the treatment of diabetes as well as its skin whitening effect.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Onosma heterophyllum: Phenolic composition, enzyme inhibitory and antioxidant activities
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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