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Cooperative effects of field traffic and organic matter treatments on some compaction-related soil properties

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dc.creator Mujdeci, METİN
dc.creator Uygur, VELİ
dc.creator Isildar, Ahmet Ali
dc.creator Alaboz, Pelin
dc.creator Unlu, Hüsnü
dc.creator Senol, Hüseyin
dc.date 2017-02-19T21:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T09:48:08Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T09:48:08Z
dc.identifier 3e1db646-b630-483d-a429-4e72d5180c87
dc.identifier 10.5194/se-8-189-2017
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/3e1db646-b630-483d-a429-4e72d5180c87/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/58079
dc.description Soil compaction is a common problem of mineral soils under conventional tillage practices. Organic matter addition is an efficient way of reducing the effects of field traffic in soil compaction. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of number of tractor passes (one, three, and five) on depth-dependent (0-10 and 10-20 cm) penetration resistance, bulk density, and porosity of clay-textured soil (Typic Xerofluvent) under organic vegetable cultivation practices in the 2010-2013 growing seasons. Fields were treated with farmyard manure (FYM, 35 t ha(-1)), green manure (GM; common vetch, Vicia sativa L.), and conventional tillage (CT). The number of tractor passes resulted in increases in bulk density and penetration resistance (CT > GM> FYM), whereas the volume of total and macropores decreased. The maximum penetration resistance (3.60MPa) was recorded in the CT treatment with five passes at 0-10 cm depth, whereas the minimum (1.64MPa) was observed for the FYM treatment with one pass at 10-20 cm depth. The highest bulk density was determined as 1.61 g cm(-3) for the CT treatment with five passes at 10-20 cm depth; the smallest value was 1.25 g cm(-3) in the FYM treatment with only one pass at 010 cm depth. The highest total and macropore volumes were determined as 0.53 and 0.16 cm3 cm(-3) respectively at 010 cm depth for the FYM treatment with one pass. The volume of micropores (0.38 cm3 cm(-3) / was higher at 0-10 cm depth for the FYM treatment with three passes. It can be concluded that organic pre-composted organic amendment rather than green manure is likely to be more efficient in mitigating compaction problems in soil.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Cooperative effects of field traffic and organic matter treatments on some compaction-related soil properties
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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