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Biohydrometallurgy in Turkish gold mining: First shake flask and bioreactor studies

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dc.creator AKÇİL, Ata Utku
dc.creator ÇİFTÇİ, Hasan
dc.date 2013-05-31T21:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T09:49:29Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T09:49:29Z
dc.identifier 47ff03e5-6ffb-4fd4-b86a-c9814df3fd5d
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.mineng.2013.03.020
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/47ff03e5-6ffb-4fd4-b86a-c9814df3fd5d/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/59090
dc.description The first laboratory tests on biooxidation and cyanidation of gold ores in Turkey were carried out using samples of the Copier Gold Mine. Over a 3 year R&D test period, mixed bacterial/archaeal cultures improved biooxidation of the Copier ore. The highest sulphide oxidation of 87.35% over 432 h was achieved in shake flasks in the presence of the mixed culture (MODM: Sulfolobus acidophilus and Sulfolobus thermosulfidooxidans). Bioreactor tests resulted in greater dissolution rates for iron and arsenic than did shake-flask tests, which led to a greater extent of sulphide oxidation within a shorter period of time. The maximum sulphide oxidation in the bioreactor tests was 97.79% after 240 h when the EXTM (Acidianus brierleyi and Sulfolobus metallicus) mixed culture was used. After the biooxidation experiments with solids contents of 10% and 20% (w/v), the gold recovery from the oxidised ore was lower than that achieved in the presence of 5% solids (w/v) because the extent of sulphide oxidation was reduced as the pulp density increased. A strong correlation between the sulphide oxidation and gold recovery was also established. The highest gold recovery of 94.48% was achieved during cyanidation from the biooxidised ore produced from the experiment conducted using the EXTM mixed culture. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Biohydrometallurgy in Turkish gold mining: First shake flask and bioreactor studies
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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