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The reactivity of natural organic matter to disinfection byproducts formation and its relation to specific ultraviolet absorbance

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dc.creator Kitis, Mehmet
dc.creator KARANFIL, T
dc.creator KİLDUFF, JE
dc.creator WİGTON, A
dc.date 2000-12-31T22:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T11:01:33Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T11:01:33Z
dc.identifier b67dc5ec-6a75-4422-a5b1-45fd41c2240c
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/b67dc5ec-6a75-4422-a5b1-45fd41c2240c/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/70092
dc.description Five natural waters with a broad range of DOC concentrations were fractionated using various coal- and wood-based granular activated carbons (GAC) and alum coagulation. Adsorption and alum coagulation fractionated NOM solutions by preferentially removing components having high specific ultraviolet absorbance (SUVA). UV absorbing fractions of NOM were found to be the major contributors to DBP formation. SUVA appears to be an accurate predictor of reactivity with chlorine in terms of DBP yield; however, it was also found that low-SUVA components of NOM have higher bromine incorporation. SUVA has promise as a parameter for on-line monitoring and control of DBP formation in practical applications; however, the effects of bromide concentration may also need to be considered. Understanding how reactivity is correlated to SUVA may allow utilities to optimize the degree of treatment required to comply with DBP regulations. The reactive components that require removal, and the degree of treatment necessary to accomplish this removal, may be directly obtained from the relationship between SUVA removal and the degree of treatment (e.g., alum dose).
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title The reactivity of natural organic matter to disinfection byproducts formation and its relation to specific ultraviolet absorbance
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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