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Qualitative analysis of smear layer treated with different etidronate concentrations: A scanning electron microscopy study

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dc.creator ORHAN, EKİM ONUR
dc.creator Erik, C. Emre
dc.creator MADEN, Murat
dc.date 2019-08-31T21:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-06T11:50:17Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-06T11:50:17Z
dc.identifier ef22bea3-155c-43d4-9d6d-7737cf7e4ebd
dc.identifier 10.1002/jemt.23318
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/ef22bea3-155c-43d4-9d6d-7737cf7e4ebd/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/75669
dc.description The aim of this study was to examine the smear layer removal capacity of various etidronate treatments. Seventy-eight roots were instrumented up to apical size X4 and randomly divided into five treatment groups and a positive control group (n = 13). Groups were as follows: irrigation with 5 ml of sterile saline (control) for 3 min, 5 ml of 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) for 3 min, 5 ml of 9% A1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-bisphosphonate (HEBP) for 3 min, 5 ml of 18% HEBP for 3 min, irrigation with 5 ml of 1% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) + 9% HEBP for 3 min, and 5 ml of 2% NaOCl + 18% HEBP for 3 min. The roots were examined using a scanning electron microscope. The smear layer scores in the 2% NaOCl + 18% HEBP group were lower than those in the other treatment groups and the control group (p < .05). There were no significant differences among the treatment groups in the smear layer scores of the coronal and middle thirds. However, the smear layer scores in the 2% NaOCl + 18% HEBP treatment group were lower those in the 9% HEBP and 18% HEBP treatment groups in the apical third (p < .05). In the clinical setting, the recommended concentration of HEBP is 18%, and it should be used with an oxidizing agent to ensure optimum smear layer removal.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Qualitative analysis of smear layer treated with different etidronate concentrations: A scanning electron microscopy study
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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