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On two extensions of equimatchable graphs

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dc.creator Shalom, Mordechai
dc.creator Deniz, Zakir
dc.creator Milanic, Martin
dc.creator Hartinger, Tatiana Romina
dc.creator EKİM AŞICI, TINAZ
dc.date 2017-11-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2021-12-03T11:14:16Z
dc.date.available 2021-12-03T11:14:16Z
dc.identifier 0071d099-2800-4773-a579-241fffd604ed
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.disopt.2017.08.002
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/0071d099-2800-4773-a579-241fffd604ed/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/89623
dc.description A graph is said to be equimatchable if all its maximal matchings are of the same size. In this work we introduce two extensions of the property of equimatchability by defining two new graph parameters that measure how far a graph is from being equimatchable. The first one, called the matching gap, measures the difference between the sizes of a maximum matching and a minimum maximal matching. The second extension is obtained by introducing the concept of equimatchable sets; a set of vertices in a graph G is said to be equimatchable if all maximal matchings of G saturating the set are of the same size. Noting that G is equimatchable if and only if the empty set is equimatchable, we study the equimatchability defect of the graph, defined as the minimum size of an equimatchable set in it. We develop several inapproximability and parameterized complexity results and algorithms regarding the computation of these two parameters, a characterization of graphs of unit matching gap, exact values of the equimatchability defect of cycles, and sharp bounds for both parameters. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title On two extensions of equimatchable graphs
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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