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Melatonin can suppress the cytotoxic effects of chlorpyrifos on human HepG2 cell lines

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dc.creator Akdogan, M
dc.creator Patat, S
dc.creator Gultekin, F
dc.creator Altuntas, I
dc.creator Akca, H
dc.date 2006-02-01T01:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2021-12-03T11:16:14Z
dc.date.available 2021-12-03T11:16:14Z
dc.identifier 21cd3f59-d83b-4d9c-9da7-1846a9916a34
dc.identifier 10.1191/0960327106ht584oa
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/21cd3f59-d83b-4d9c-9da7-1846a9916a34/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/90393
dc.description The cytotoxic effect of chlorpyrifos ( CP) on human HepG2 cell lines and the protective role of melatonin were investigated. TD50 of CP for HepG2 cells was also determined. The viability of HepG2 cells decreased with CP treatment in a dose-dependent manner ( P < 0.05). Preincubation with melatonin prior to CP application caused an increase in cell viability ( P < 0.05). TD50 of CP for HepG2 was determined as 84.5 mu g/mL. A 1-hour melatonin treatment caused a decrease in TD50 from 84.5 to 34.1 mg/mL. The level of thiobarbituric acid reactive substance ( TBARS) and the activities of superoxide dismutase ( SOD), glutathione peroxidase ( GSH-Px) and catalase ( CAT) were determined in cell lines with or without melatonin administration to find out the possible mechanism of melatonin. CP caused a significant decrease in SOD, GSH-Px and CAT activities and an increase in TBARS level ( P < 0.05). Pre-incubation of cells with melatonin prevented an increase in TBARS. Melatonin also reduced the CP-caused inhibition of the activities of GSH-Px and CAT ( P < 0.05). It was suggested that CP shows a cytotoxic effect on HepG2 cell lines and melatonin can suppress cytotoxicity caused by CP with its antioxidant properties. Melatonin also reduces TD50 of CP for HepG2 cell lines.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Melatonin can suppress the cytotoxic effects of chlorpyrifos on human HepG2 cell lines
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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