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Death assemblages of the freshwater mussels Unio crassus and U. tumidus (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from southern Finland: comparing taphonomical data with C-14 dates

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dc.creator Helama, Samuli
dc.creator Nielsen, Jan Kresten
dc.date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2022-05-10T11:30:51Z
dc.date.available 2022-05-10T11:30:51Z
dc.identifier ea78b336-91b8-4bc9-a5bd-099cff40cbfe
dc.identifier 10.3140/bull.geosci.1798
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/ea78b336-91b8-4bc9-a5bd-099cff40cbfe/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97012
dc.description Populations of the freshwater mussels Unio crassus and U. tumidus have declined significantly over many decades. The river Vantaanjoki, at their northern limit in southern Finland, has yielded a number of empty hinged shells of U crassus (39 shells) and U. tumidus (71 shells), which have been studied visually for taphonomical features. All of the shells are to some degree affected by taphonomical processes, particularly dissolution and fragmentation. These death assemblages of Unio shells are time-averaged as suggested by their radiocarbon (C-14) dates, with consequences for the expected temporal resolution of both death and fossil assemblages. Although the shells arc of different ontogenetic and post-mortem ages, there are no distinct differences in their preservation. Considering both taphonomical features and C-14 dating, time-averaged death assemblages, which might illustrate the time-evolving anthropogenic changes of the river environment over the last centuries, should with some caution be compared with modern populations for conservation evaluations.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Death assemblages of the freshwater mussels Unio crassus and U. tumidus (Bivalvia, Unionidae) from southern Finland: comparing taphonomical data with C-14 dates
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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