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Microencapsulation of quinoa extract (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) in response surface methodology conditions: preparation and characterization

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dc.creator Koksal, Elif
dc.creator Moral, Emel
dc.creator Bayram, Okan
dc.creator GÖDE, Fethiye
dc.date 2022-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:00:39Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:00:39Z
dc.identifier 22b3737f-0dae-4d86-91d2-d43b09512056
dc.identifier 10.1080/02726351.2022.2072429
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/22b3737f-0dae-4d86-91d2-d43b09512056/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97649
dc.description Phenolic compounds found in plants have an unstable structure and can easily exhibit degradation reactions in external environmental factors. It is important to protect these active ingredients from environmental conditions. The encapsulation process emerges as an effective solution to this situation. In this study, microencapsulation studies of quinoa plant extract, which is known to have useful active ingredients, were carried out. Microcapsules loaded with quinoa extract (QE) were prepared by the complex coacervation method using two natural polymers, gelatin, and gum Arabic, as wall material. A response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the conditions for encapsulation efficiency. The encapsulation efficiency of the microencapsulated quinoa extract (MQE) was investigated in terms of three variables: stirring speed, core material amount, and surfactant concentration. The highest efficiency obtained as a result of experiments was found at 70.895%. Morphological analysis images of the microcapsules confirmed the capsule structure. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis confirmed the interaction between gelatin and gum Arabic and similarities in the quinoa extract and microcapsule bands showed that the extract was encapsulated. Thermogravimetric analysis results also proved the thermal stability of microcapsules. The microcapsules obtained with the experimental design formulation were observed to have general sizes of similar to 4-120 mu.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Microencapsulation of quinoa extract (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) in response surface methodology conditions: preparation and characterization
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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