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Bioactive constituents, antioxidant effects and enzyme inhibitory properties of two Onosma species (Onosma trapezuntea and O. rigidum)

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dc.creator Sarikurkcu, Cengiz
dc.creator KIRKAN, Bülent
dc.creator Zengin, Gokhan
dc.date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:00:59Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:00:59Z
dc.identifier 2a9de76c-1483-43bc-a674-daa83335f48d
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.sajb.2021.09.036
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/2a9de76c-1483-43bc-a674-daa83335f48d/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97684
dc.description The genus Onosma is the biggest genus in the family Boraginaceae and its members are widely used for traditional purposes in several countries folk medicine. In the current work, two Onosma (O. trapezuntea and O. rigidum) species were examined for biological properties and chemical characterization. To evaluate biological properties, antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory assays were performed. Antioxidant assays included free radical scavenging (2,20-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid (ABTS) and 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH)), reducing power (cupric reducing antioxidant capacity (CUPRAC) and ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP)), metal chelating and phosphomolybdenum. Enzyme inhibitory were assessed against cholinesterase, tyrosinase, a-amylase and a-glucosidase. Total phenolic and flavonoid contents in O. trapezuntea were higher than those of O. rigidum. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis revealed that chlorogenic acid, rosmarinic acid and hyperoside were dominant compounds in the chemical profiles of the tested Onosma extracts. Generally, O. trapezuntea exhibited stronger antioxidant abilities than O. rigidum. However, the best chelating ability was recorded in O. rigidum. In addition, O. rigidum was more active on cholinesterase and a-glucosidase when compared with O. trapezuntea. The tested extracts exhibited similar tyrosinase inhibitory potentials. Consequently, our findings suggested that the tested Onosma species could be presented as valuable sources of natural ingredients such as antioxidant and enzyme inhibitors.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Bioactive constituents, antioxidant effects and enzyme inhibitory properties of two Onosma species (Onosma trapezuntea and O. rigidum)
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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