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Effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress on human trophoblast cells: Survival triggering or catastrophe resulting in death

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dc.creator EROĞLU, FATMA ZUHAL
dc.creator ÖZDİL BAY, BERRİN
dc.creator Kocaturk-Calik, Duygu
dc.creator Garip, Gurur
dc.creator OLTULU, FATİH
dc.creator AKTUĞ, HÜSEYİN
dc.creator UYSAL, AYŞEGÜL
dc.date 2022-10-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:01:26Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:01:26Z
dc.identifier 34990199-aba7-4f01-bccb-0e2dc91b8e51
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.acthis.2022.151951
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/34990199-aba7-4f01-bccb-0e2dc91b8e51/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97731
dc.description Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress has been reported to play a role in the pathogenesis of intrauterine growth retardation and preeclampsia, especially implantation failure. Although in vitro ER stress studies in human trophoblast cell line have been conducted in recent years, the influence of Thapsigargin on intracellular dynamics on calcium homeostasis has not been proven. Here, the effects of ER stress and impaired calcium homeostasis on apoptosis, autophagy, cytoskeleton, hypoxia, and adhesion molecules in 2D and spheroid cultures of human trophectoderm cells were investigated at gene expression and protein levels. Thapsigargin caused ER stress by increasing GRP78 gene expression and protein levels. Human trophectoderm cells displayed different characterization properties in 2D and spheroids. While it moves in the pathway of EIF2A and IRE1A mechanisms in 2D, it proceeds in the pathway of EIF2A and ATF6 mechanisms in spheroids and triggers different responses in survival and programmed cell death mechanisms such as apoptosis and autophagy. This led to changes in the cytoskeleton, cell adhesion molecules and cell-cell interactions by affecting the hypoxia mechanism.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress on human trophoblast cells: Survival triggering or catastrophe resulting in death
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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