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Function and Regulation of Heterotrimeric G Proteins during Chemotaxis

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dc.creator Kortholt, Arjan
dc.creator Liu, Youtao
dc.creator Kamp, Marjon E.
dc.date 2016-01-01T01:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:03:22Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:03:22Z
dc.identifier 618ab854-ad86-4dae-9a82-c8c565ecec22
dc.identifier 10.3390/ijms17010090
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/618ab854-ad86-4dae-9a82-c8c565ecec22/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/97921
dc.description Chemotaxis, or directional movement towards an extracellular gradient of chemicals, is necessary for processes as diverse as finding nutrients, the immune response, metastasis and wound healing. Activation of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) is at the very base of the chemotactic signaling pathway. Chemotaxis starts with binding of the chemoattractant to GPCRs at the cell-surface, which finally leads to major changes in the cytoskeleton and directional cell movement towards the chemoattractant. Many chemotaxis pathways that are directly regulated by G beta gamma have been identified and studied extensively; however, whether G alpha is just a handle that regulates the release of G beta gamma or whether G alpha has its own set of distinct chemotactic effectors, is only beginning to be understood. In this review, we will discuss the different levels of regulation in GPCR signaling and the downstream pathways that are essential for proper chemotaxis.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Function and Regulation of Heterotrimeric G Proteins during Chemotaxis
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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