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Cyclic AMP signalling in Dictyostelium: G-proteins activate separate Ras pathways using specific RasGEFs

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dc.creator Insall, RobertH.
dc.creator Rehmann, Holger
dc.creator Spiegelman, George B.
dc.creator Van Haastert, Peter J. M.
dc.creator Kortholt, Arjan
dc.creator Kae, Helmut
dc.creator Weeks, Gerald
dc.date 2007-05-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2023-01-09T12:08:12Z
dc.date.available 2023-01-09T12:08:12Z
dc.identifier cecda827-30a5-4c00-8e6f-95ac57375e44
dc.identifier 10.1038/sj.embor.7400936
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/cecda827-30a5-4c00-8e6f-95ac57375e44/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/98385
dc.description In general, mammalian Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factors (RasGEFs) show little substrate specificity, although they are often thought to regulate specific pathways. Here, we provide in vitro and in vivo evidence that two RasGEFs can each act on specific Ras proteins. During Dictyostelium development, RasC and RasG are activated in response to cyclic AMP, with each regulating different downstream functions: RasG regulates chemotaxis and RasC is responsible for adenylyl cyclase activation. RasC activation was abolished in a gefA(-) mutant, whereas RasG activation was normal in this strain, indicating that RasGEFA activates RasC but not RasG. Conversely, RasC activation was normal in a gefR(-) mutant, whereas RasG activation was greatly reduced, indicating that RasGEFR activates RasG. These results were confirmed by the finding that RasGEFA and RasGEFR specifically released GDP from RasC and RasG, respectively, in vitro. This RasGEF target specificity provides a mechanism for one upstream signal to regulate two downstream processes using independent pathways.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title Cyclic AMP signalling in Dictyostelium: G-proteins activate separate Ras pathways using specific RasGEFs
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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