DSpace Repository

Isolation and characterization of thymoquinone from Nigella sativa essential oil: antioxidant and antibacterial activities, molecular modeling studies, and cytotoxic effects on lung cancer A549 cells

Show simple item record

dc.creator Erdoğan, Ümit
dc.creator ÖNEM, Ebru
dc.creator MUHAMMED, Muhammed Tılahun
dc.creator Erbaş, Sabri
dc.creator AK, AYŞE
dc.creator Soyocak, Ahu
dc.date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2024-08-26T12:05:20Z
dc.date.available 2024-08-26T12:05:20Z
dc.identifier 079033dc-7d9f-4341-a405-7cc022da7606
dc.identifier 10.1080/0972060x.2024.2352418
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/079033dc-7d9f-4341-a405-7cc022da7606/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/98654
dc.description Thymoquinone (TQ), a bioactive compound found in Nigella sativa seeds, has gained considerable attention due to its potential therapeutic properties. This study aimed to isolate and characterize TQ from Nigella sativa essential oil and evaluate its antioxidant capacity, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxic effects on lung cancer A549 cells. Moreover, The binding potential of TQ to Keap1 (Kelch-like ECH associated protein 1) was investigated through molecular docking. The stability of the resulting complex was evaluated through molecular dynamics (MD) simulation. The CUPRAC assay revealed significant antioxidant capacity of TQ, as indicated by its high molar absorptivity coefficient. TQ also demonstrated notable free radical scavenging activity, with efficacy increasing with concentration. In terms of antiquorum sensing activity, TQ displayed effectiveness against all tested virulence factors in P. aeruginosa PAO1 and Chromobacterium violaceum in different range. Additionally, TQ induced cytotoxicity in non-small lung cancer cells, inhibiting cell viability. In conclusion, this study successfully isolated and characterized TQ from Nigella sativa seeds and demonstrated its remarkable antioxidant capacity, antibacterial activity, and cytotoxic effects on lung cancer cells. These findings suggest the potential of TQ for various applications in the food and pharmaceutical industries. The wet-lab study demonstrated that TQ had an antioxidant effect. The TQ was found to have high binding potential to Keap1 as it formed four conventional hydrogen bonds with the protein. The resulting Keap1-TQ complex was also found to be stable. Further research is warranted to explore the therapeutic potential of TQ and develop novel treatments based on its properties.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title Isolation and characterization of thymoquinone from Nigella sativa essential oil: antioxidant and antibacterial activities, molecular modeling studies, and cytotoxic effects on lung cancer A549 cells
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


Files in this item

Files Size Format View

There are no files associated with this item.

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Search DSpace


Advanced Search

Browse

My Account