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Comprehensive evaluation of purine analogues: Cytotoxic and antioxidant activities, enzyme inhibition, DFT insights, and molecular docking analysis

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dc.creator Al-Shuraym, Laila A.
dc.creator Alhag, Sadeq K.
dc.creator İLHAN, İLHAN ÖZER
dc.creator Sahin, Dicle
dc.creator Feizi-Dehnayebi, Mehran
dc.creator AKKOÇ, Senem
dc.creator Kundu, Sevgi
dc.creator Canakdag, Medine
dc.date 2025-02-25T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-25T10:17:17Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-25T10:17:17Z
dc.identifier 1150c2a5-9c5c-4fbe-a611-d9d417db140e
dc.identifier 10.1016/j.molstruc.2024.140798
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/1150c2a5-9c5c-4fbe-a611-d9d417db140e/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/98870
dc.description This study presents a comprehensive analysis of purine analogues, focusing on their biological evaluations, including antioxidant, cytotoxic activity, and enzyme inhibition, alongside in-depth computational assessments using density functional theory (DFT) and molecular docking. A series of purine analogues were synthesized, characterized, and subjected to antioxidant assays to determine their radical scavenging capabilities, and cytotoxicity was evaluated against various cancer cell lines (A549 and DLD-1) to assess their potential therapeutic efficacy. The experimental findings indicated that certain purine derivatives exhibited significant antioxidant properties and cytotoxic effects, highlighting their potential as bioactive compounds. Furthermore, the synthesized purine analogues showed α-glucosidase enzyme inhibitory activity at all concentrations investigated except molecule 2a. The geometry of compounds was optimized under the DFT/B3LYP/6–311++G (d,p) level of calculation in order to investigate the electronic behaviors. The MEP surface and HOMO-LUMO analysis of compounds were studied to predict the reactive sites for electrophilic and nucleophilic attacks and biological activity and stability. Molecular docking simulations against two distinct protein receptors (PDB ID: 3KJF and 3WZE) to explore their impact on cancer cells, considering the promising cytotoxic activity of compounds.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Comprehensive evaluation of purine analogues: Cytotoxic and antioxidant activities, enzyme inhibition, DFT insights, and molecular docking analysis
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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