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Morpho-Physiological Traces of Exogenous Biogenic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Basil Seedlings

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dc.creator Onder, Sercan
dc.creator ÖNDER, Damla
dc.creator ŞENCAN, Aziz
dc.creator Kaya, Havva
dc.creator KILIÇ, Semra
dc.date 2024-08-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-25T10:18:40Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-25T10:18:40Z
dc.identifier 25cca9a3-39d5-4fbb-96ab-1153d4454756
dc.identifier 10.15376/biores.19.3.4434-4454
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/25cca9a3-39d5-4fbb-96ab-1153d4454756/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/99098
dc.description Chemical fertilizers used in plant development and differentiation have become a global problem affecting the entire ecosystem, especially soil pollution. Food production demand with the increasing population has encouraged scientists to use biogenic nanoparticles in the agricultural field. Evaluation of growth, development, and differentiation processes of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) seedlings at gradually increasing concentrations of biogenic iron oxide nanoparticles (BIO-NPs) were identified by morphological and physiological parameters in this study. The results showed that growth parameters reached the maximum value at 100 mg/L but were less at other concentrations. At similar concentration, the stomatal density of the leaf was the maximum, while the stomatal area showed the lowest value. The levels of H2O2 and malondialdehyde (MDA) decreased in the treated seedlings. BIO-NPs increased the antioxidant defense and supported its growth by changing the antioxidant enzyme activities, H2O2, and MDA contents. The BIO-NP treatment provided positive improvements in phytochemical content in parallel with the growth and development of sweet basil seedlings. Different growth parameters, physiological results, supporting enzyme activities, and biochemical data revealed the contribution of the BIO-NP treatments to the growth and development of sweet basil seedlings. BIO-NPs improved higher phytochemical production of sweet basil, which may be suitable for its propagation on a commercial scale.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.title Morpho-Physiological Traces of Exogenous Biogenic Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Basil Seedlings
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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