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Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS) Cybersecurity Scenarios, Trends, and Potential Technologies: A Review

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dc.creator Chandar, Barathwaja Subash
dc.creator Dubey, Anamika
dc.creator Blakely, Benjamin
dc.creator Ghosh, Subhojit
dc.creator Reddy, Maddikara Jaya Bharata
dc.creator Padullaparti, Harsha Vardhan
dc.creator Ranganathan, Prakash
dc.creator Apruzzese, Giovanni
dc.creator Kim, Taesic
dc.creator Ahmad, Seerin
dc.creator Chakraborty, Prabuddha
dc.creator Sugunaraj, Niroop
dc.creator Balaji, Shree Ram Abayankar
dc.creator Mahfuz, Tanzim
dc.creator Strezoski, Luka
dc.creator Rajagopalan, Prashanth
dc.creator KÖSE, Utku
dc.creator Loper, David Charles
dc.date 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned 2025-02-25T10:20:43Z
dc.date.available 2025-02-25T10:20:43Z
dc.identifier 41161e7e-952c-4dea-8ac6-b589837f99ff
dc.identifier 10.1109/comst.2025.3534828
dc.identifier https://avesis.sdu.edu.tr/publication/details/41161e7e-952c-4dea-8ac6-b589837f99ff/oai
dc.identifier.uri http://acikerisim.sdu.edu.tr/xmlui/handle/123456789/99475
dc.description Critical infrastructures like the power grid are at risk from increasing cyber threats due to high penetration of interconnected distributed energy resources (DER). Compromised DER endpoints can cause events, data breaches, communication loss, intentional device failures, and even cascading outages. To address these challenges, this paper explores cybersecurity issues in DER management systems (DERMS), including state-of-the-art reviews on architectures, communication protocols, access control privileges, data breaches, identity management policies, attacks such as false data injection, denial of service, distributed denial of service, malware, threats affecting data integrity, and network vulnerabilities. Realistic threat scenarios are outlined, followed by discussions on futuristic solutions like the zero trust framework. The paper presents new architectural patterns for recently released multi-level hierarchical framework as per IEEE 1547.3 standard to handle DERMS data and assets. The paper also discusses potential threats compromising the Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability, and Accountability (CIAA) properties at each level of the IEEE 1547.3 framework. This review is unique and comprehensive, as it covers existing research on cybersecurity challenges in DER-related assets and outlines the necessary capabilities to equip Intrusion Diagnostic Units (IDUs) in future DERMS technologies, all while ensuring compliance with IEEE 1547.3 standard requirements.
dc.language eng
dc.rights info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.title Distributed Energy Resource Management System (DERMS) Cybersecurity Scenarios, Trends, and Potential Technologies: A Review
dc.type info:eu-repo/semantics/article


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